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        <title>Attainable Utopias</title>
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        <item>
            <title>MetadesignColloquiumOverview</title>
            <link>http://attainable-utopias.org/tiki/tiki-index.php?page=MetadesignColloquiumOverview</link>
            <description><![CDATA[<style TYPE="text/css"> .diffchar { color:red; } </style>- <h1 class="showhide_heading" id="The_Idea_of_Metadesign">The Idea of <a <span class="diffchar">tit</span>l<span class="diffchar">e</span>="<span class="diffchar">a </span>w<span class="diffchar">or</span>king <span class="diffchar">d</span>ef<span class="diffchar">ini</span>ti<span class="diffchar">o</span>n<span class="diffchar"> </span>o<span class="diffchar">f 'm</span>etadesign<span class="diffchar">'</span>" <span class="diffchar">h</span>re<span class="diffchar">f</span>="Metadesign" class="<span class="diffchar">w</span>ik<span class="diffchar">i</span> "<span class="diffchar">>M</span>et<span class="diffchar">ad</span>e<span class="diffchar">s</span>ign<span class="diffchar"></</span>a></h1>+ <h1 class="showhide_heading" id="The_Idea_of_Metadesign">The Idea of <a <span class="diffchar">c</span>l<span class="diffchar">ass</span>="w<span class="diffchar">i</span>ki<span class="diffchar"> exter</span>n<span class="diffchar">al" tar</span>g<span class="diffchar">et="_blank"</span> <span class="diffchar">hr</span>ef<span class="diffchar">="h</span>t<span class="diffchar">tp://metades</span>i<span class="diffchar">g</span>n<span class="diffchar">ers.</span>o<span class="diffchar">rg/tiki/M</span>etadesign<span class="diffchar">-Introduction</span>" re<span class="diffchar">l</span>="<span class="diffchar">external"></span>Metadesign<span class="diffchar"></a><img border="0</span>" class="<span class="diffchar">externall</span>i<span class="diffchar">n</span>k<span class="diffchar">"</span> <span class="diffchar">src=</span>"<span class="diffchar">img/icons/</span>e<span class="diffchar">x</span>te<span class="diffchar">rnal_l</span>i<span class="diffchar">nk.</span>g<span class="diffchar">if" alt=" (exter</span>na<span class="diffchar">l link)" /</span>></h1>- <p>Over 2 days in June 2007 <b><a title="Speakers at the Metadesign Colloquium - 28th & 29th June, 2007" href="MetadesignAuthors" class="wiki ">twelve authors</a></b> discussed <a <span class="diffchar">tit</span>l<span class="diffchar">e</span>="<span class="diffchar">a </span>w<span class="diffchar">or</span>king <span class="diffchar">d</span>ef<span class="diffchar">ini</span>ti<span class="diffchar">o</span>n<span class="diffchar"> </span>o<span class="diffchar">f 'm</span>etadesign<span class="diffchar">'</span>" <span class="diffchar">h</span>re<span class="diffchar">f</span>="Metadesign" class="<span class="diffchar">w</span>ik<span class="diffchar">i</span> "<span class="diffchar">></span>met<span class="diffchar">ad</span>e<span class="diffchar">s</span>ign<span class="diffchar"></</span>a>.+ <p>Over 2 days in June 2007 <b><a title="Speakers at the Metadesign Colloquium - 28th & 29th June, 2007" href="MetadesignAuthors" class="wiki ">twelve authors</a></b> discussed <a <span class="diffchar">c</span>l<span class="diffchar">ass</span>="w<span class="diffchar">i</span>ki<span class="diffchar"> exter</span>n<span class="diffchar">al" tar</span>g<span class="diffchar">et="_blank"</span> <span class="diffchar">hr</span>ef<span class="diffchar">="h</span>t<span class="diffchar">tp://metades</span>i<span class="diffchar">g</span>n<span class="diffchar">ers.</span>o<span class="diffchar">rg/tiki/M</span>etadesign<span class="diffchar">-Introduction</span>" re<span class="diffchar">l</span>="<span class="diffchar">external"></span>Metadesign<span class="diffchar"></a><img border="0</span>" class="<span class="diffchar">externall</span>i<span class="diffchar">n</span>k<span class="diffchar">"</span> <span class="diffchar">src=</span>"<span class="diffchar">i</span>m<span class="diffchar">g/icons/</span>e<span class="diffchar">x</span>te<span class="diffchar">rnal_l</span>i<span class="diffchar">nk.</span>g<span class="diffchar">if" alt=" (exter</span>na<span class="diffchar">l link)" /</span>>.]]></description>
            <pubDate>Sat, 21 Apr 2012 12:17:40 +0100</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>AuHome</title>
            <link>http://attainable-utopias.org/tiki/tiki-index.php?page=AuHome</link>
            <description><![CDATA[<style TYPE="text/css"> .diffchar { color:red; } </style>- <p><span class="img"><img alt="" src="img/wiki_up/Attainable-Utopias-banner-<span class="diffchar">2</span>.png" border="0"  width="600" /></span>+ <p><span class="img"><img alt="" src="img/wiki_up/Attainable-Utopias-banner-<span class="diffchar">3</span>.png" border="0"  width="600" /></span>]]></description>
            <pubDate>Tue, 03 Apr 2012 13:41:01 +0100</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>AuVision</title>
            <link>http://attainable-utopias.org/tiki/tiki-index.php?page=AuVision</link>
            <description><![CDATA[<style TYPE="text/css"> .diffchar { color:red; } </style>- <p><i><span class="diffchar">An</span> intr<span class="diffchar">o</span>d<span class="diffchar">uc</span>tion t<span class="diffchar">o </span>s<span class="diffchar">om</span>e o<span class="diffchar">f</span> o<span class="diffchar">u</span>r as<span class="diffchar">pi</span>ra<span class="diffchar">t</span>ions<span class="diffchar"> </span>an<span class="diffchar">d</span> <span class="diffchar">dr</span>ea<span class="diffchar">ms</span></i>+ <p><i><span class="diffchar">See</span> <span class="diffchar">also the <a class="w</span>i<span class="diffchar">ki exter</span>n<span class="diffchar">al" </span>t<span class="diffchar">a</span>r<span class="diffchar">get="_blank" href="http://meta</span>d<span class="diffchar">esigners.org/</span>t<span class="diffchar">iki/Miss</span>ion<span class="diffchar">"</span> <span class="diffchar">rel="ex</span>t<span class="diffchar">ernal">Metade</span>s<span class="diffchar">ign</span>e<span class="diffchar">rs</span> <span class="diffchar">Open Netw</span>o<span class="diffchar">rk</a><img</span> <span class="diffchar">b</span>or<span class="diffchar">der="0"</span> <span class="diffchar">cl</span>as<span class="diffchar">s="exte</span>r<span class="diffchar">n</span>a<span class="diffchar">ll</span>i<span class="diffchar">nk" src="img/ic</span>ons<span class="diffchar">/extern</span>a<span class="diffchar">l_li</span>n<span class="diffchar">k.gif"</span> <span class="diffchar">alt=" (</span>e<span class="diffchar">xtern</span>a<span class="diffchar">l link)" /></span></i>- </li><li>Why can<span class="diffchar"></span>t we respond effectively? <span class="diffchar"></span> because we always separate economics from ecology.<br /></li><li>Why don<span class="diffchar"></span>t planners plan? <span class="diffchar"></span> because they are taught to follow rules, rather than designing.<br /></li><li>Why don<span class="diffchar"></span>t politicians look ahead? <span class="diffchar"></span> because democracy was scaled-up for empire, not community<br /></li><li>Why won<span class="diffchar"></span>t a legislative approach work? <span class="diffchar"></span> bureaucratic approaches (e.g. carbon-trading, energy taxes) tackle the symptoms, not the causes.<br /></li><li>Why don<span class="diffchar"></span>t citizens dream? <span class="diffchar"></span> because globalized capitalism turned us into passive choosers (i.e. consumers).<br /></li><li>What happens when you forget how to dream? <span class="diffchar"></span> much of what is possible becomes <span class="diffchar"></span>unthinkable<span class="diffchar"></span>.+ </li><li>Why can<span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar">™</span>t we respond effectively? <span class="diffchar">â€</span><span class="diffchar"></span> because we always separate economics from ecology.<br /></li><li>Why don<span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar">™</span>t planners plan? <span class="diffchar">â€</span><span class="diffchar"></span> because they are taught to follow rules, rather than designing.<br /></li><li>Why don<span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar">™</span>t politicians look ahead? <span class="diffchar">â€</span><span class="diffchar"></span> because democracy was scaled-up for empire, not community<br /></li><li>Why won<span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar">™</span>t a legislative approach work? <span class="diffchar">â€</span><span class="diffchar"></span> bureaucratic approaches (e.g. carbon-trading, energy taxes) tackle the symptoms, not the causes.<br /></li><li>Why don<span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar">™</span>t citizens dream? <span class="diffchar">â€</span><span class="diffchar"></span> because globalized capitalism turned us into passive choosers (i.e. consumers).<br /></li><li>What happens when you forget how to dream? <span class="diffchar">â€</span><span class="diffchar"></span> much of what is possible becomes <span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar">˜</span>unthinkable<span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar">™</span>.- <ul><li>imagine a more benign world that satisfies our deepest needs<span class="diffchar"></span>+ <ul><li>imagine a more benign world that satisfies our deepest needs<span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar"></span>- </li><li>it emerges <span class="diffchar"></span> almost magically <span class="diffchar"></span> by itself+ </li><li>it emerges <span class="diffchar">â€</span><span class="diffchar"></span> almost magically <span class="diffchar">â€</span><span class="diffchar"></span> by itself- </li><li>In many ways, a single, total <span class="diffchar"></span>Utopia<span class="diffchar"></span> may be neither attainable, nor even <i>desirable</i>.+ </li><li>In many ways, a single, total <span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar">˜</span>Utopia<span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar">™</span> may be neither attainable, nor even <i>desirable</i>.- </li><li>...a network of <span class="diffchar"></span>micro-utopias<span class="diffchar"></span> (i.e. transient, local, or immediate utopias) <i>is</i> attainable+ </li><li>...a network of <span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar">˜</span>micro-utopias<span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar">™</span> (i.e. transient, local, or immediate utopias) <i>is</i> attainable- </li><li>This is why they coined the term <span class="diffchar"></span>Attainable Utopias<span class="diffchar"></span>.+ </li><li>This is why they coined the term <span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar">˜</span>Attainable Utopias<span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar">™</span>.]]></description>
            <pubDate>Tue, 03 Apr 2012 08:06:44 +0100</pubDate>
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        <item>
            <title>Ian Grout CV</title>
            <link>http://attainable-utopias.org/tiki/tiki-index.php?page=Ian+Grout+CV</link>
            <description><![CDATA[<style TYPE="text/css"> .diffchar { color:red; } </style>- <p>He is the o2 representative for Scotland and founder member of o2 Nordic (o2 being the global network for sustainable design). He is co author, with ICIS Denmark, of a pan global project on ritual connected to ICOGRADA. He also lectures to the masters programme at the Centre for Human Ecology at Strathclyde University, Glasgow and the Product Design Engineering course at Chalmers University, Göteborg.+ <p>He is the o2 representative for Scotland and founder member of o2 Nordic (o2 being the global network for sustainable design). He is co author, with ICIS Denmark, of a pan global project on ritual connected to ICOGRADA. He also lectures to the masters programme at the Centre for Human Ecology at Strathclyde University, Glasgow and the Product Design Engineering course at Chalmers University, G<span class="diffchar"></span>teborg.- <p>He was the researcher for Glasgow in The European Commission 6th Framework Programme project concerning creative communities. The <b><a class="wiki external" target="_blank" href="http://www.dis.polimi.it/emude/book1/" rel="external">EMUDE</a><img border="0" class="externallink" src="img/icons/external_link.gif" alt=" (external link)" /></b> research project looks at Emerging user Demands for Sustainable Solutions in a societal and community led framework. Other schools involved are: KISD Köln, Politecnico di Milano Milan, UIAH Helsinki, Estonian Academy of Arts Tallin, Les Ateliers Paris, Academy of Arts, Architecture and Design Prague and the Academy of Fine Arts Krakow.+ <p>He was the researcher for Glasgow in The European Commission 6th Framework Programme project concerning creative communities. The <b><a class="wiki external" target="_blank" href="http://www.dis.polimi.it/emude/book1/" rel="external">EMUDE</a><img border="0" class="externallink" src="img/icons/external_link.gif" alt=" (external link)" /></b> research project looks at Emerging user Demands for Sustainable Solutions in a societal and community led framework. Other schools involved are: KISD K<span class="diffchar"></span>ln, Politecnico di Milano Milan, UIAH Helsinki, Estonian Academy of Arts Tallin, Les Ateliers Paris, Academy of Arts, Architecture and Design Prague and the Academy of Fine Arts Krakow.- <p>Current projects include the development and implimentation of a world master programme and an international symposium 7x4x7 concerning designing for quality of life, both being initiated through Cumulus (The International Association of Universities and Colleges of Art, Design and Media) and HDK Design School Göteborg, where he is currently visiting Professor.+ <p>Current projects include the development and implimentation of a world master programme and an international symposium 7x4x7 concerning designing for quality of life, both being initiated through Cumulus (The International Association of Universities and Colleges of Art, Design and Media) and HDK Design School G<span class="diffchar"></span>teborg, where he is currently visiting Professor.- <br />return / go to IVF<a href="tiki-editpage.php?page=<span class="diffchar">IVF</span>" title="Create page: <span class="diffchar">IVF</span>" class="wiki wikinew">?</a>+ <br />return / go to IVF<a href="tiki-editpage.php?page=<span class="diffchar">vasundhara</span>" title="Create page: <span class="diffchar">vasundhara</span>" class="wiki wikinew">?</a>]]></description>
            <pubDate>Mon, 09 May 2011 04:59:25 +0100</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>Research</title>
            <link>http://attainable-utopias.org/tiki/tiki-index.php?page=Research</link>
            <description><![CDATA[<style TYPE="text/css"> .diffchar { color:red; } </style>- <ul><li> The <a class="wiki external" target="_blank" href="http://www.writing-pad.ac.uk/" rel="external">WritingPAD</a><img border="0" class="externallink" src="img/icons/external_link.gif" alt=" (external link)" /> (i.e. Writing Purposefully in Art &amp; Design) is a UK-based, 3 year, £250k HEFCE funded) project.+ <ul><li> The <a class="wiki external" target="_blank" href="http://www.writing-pad.ac.uk/" rel="external">WritingPAD</a><img border="0" class="externallink" src="img/icons/external_link.gif" alt=" (external link)" /> (i.e. Writing Purposefully in Art &amp; Design) is a UK-based, 3 year, <span class="diffchar">Â</span>£250k HEFCE funded) project.- <span class="diffchar"><p><a class="wiki external" target="_blank" href="http://cvresumewritingservices.org/" rel="external">resume service</a><img border="0" class="externallink" src="img/icons/external_link.gif" alt=" (external link)" /><br /></p></span>+ ]]></description>
            <pubDate>Thu, 28 Apr 2011 00:02:30 +0100</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>AcademicPapers</title>
            <link>http://attainable-utopias.org/tiki/tiki-index.php?page=AcademicPapers</link>
            <description><![CDATA[<style TYPE="text/css"> .diffchar { color:red; } </style>- <span class="diffchar"><p><a class="wiki external" target="_blank" href="http://cvresumewritingservices.org/" rel="external">resume writing services</a><img border="0" class="externallink" src="img/icons/external_link.gif" alt=" (external link)" /><br /></p></span>+ ]]></description>
            <pubDate>Thu, 28 Apr 2011 00:01:55 +0100</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>LinksPage</title>
            <link>http://attainable-utopias.org/tiki/tiki-index.php?page=LinksPage</link>
            <description><![CDATA[<style TYPE="text/css"> .diffchar { color:red; } </style>- </li><li>According to <a class="wiki external" target="_blank" href="http://www.essay-service.org/" rel="external">essay service</a><img border="0" class="externallink" src="img/icons/external_link.gif" alt=" (external link)" /> we should act now, global warming isn<span class="diffchar"></span>t a problem of the future, it<span class="diffchar"></span>s a problem now.+ </li><li>According to <a class="wiki external" target="_blank" href="http://www.essay-service.org/" rel="external">essay service</a><img border="0" class="externallink" src="img/icons/external_link.gif" alt=" (external link)" /> we should act now, global warming isn<span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar">™</span>t a problem of the future, it<span class="diffchar">â€</span><span class="diffchar"></span>s a problem now.- <p>Where Joseph Campbell advised his followers to <a class="wiki external" target="_blank" href="http://www.jcf.org/bliss.php" rel="external"><b>follow your bliss</b></a><img border="0" class="externallink" src="img/icons/external_link.gif" alt=" (external link)" /> in terms of choosing the right path in life, <a class="wiki external" target="_blank" href="http://www.brainchannels.com/thinker/mihaly.html" rel="external"><b>Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi</b></a><img border="0" class="externallink" src="img/icons/external_link.gif" alt=" (external link)" /> made a more scientific exploration of happiness from 1963 onwards. This led to his popular book called <a class="wiki external" target="_blank" href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0060920432/ref=ase_brainchannels04/103-4251308-4949410?n=283155&amp;tagActionCode=brainchannels04" rel="external"><b>Flow</b></a><img border="0" class="externallink" src="img/icons/external_link.gif" alt=" (external link)" /> (1990). He claims that certain feelings - e.g. <span class="diffchar"></span>joy<span class="diffchar"></span>, <span class="diffchar"></span>deep  concentration<span class="diffchar"></span>, <span class="diffchar"></span>emotional buoyancy<span class="diffchar"></span>, a <span class="diffchar"></span>heightened sense of mastery<span class="diffchar"></span>, a <span class="diffchar"></span>lack of  self-consciousness<span class="diffchar"></span>, and a feeling of <span class="diffchar"></span>self-transcendence<span class="diffchar"></span> - are virtually universal experiences. Csikszentmihalyi summarises his findings as a technique for regulating the subjective <span class="diffchar"></span>flow<span class="diffchar"></span> of our daily lives. This entails merging our personal quest for optimum satisfaction with a common purpose. In maintaining, yet transcending our self-interest, we are thereby able to satisfy our quest for personal happiness.+ <p>Where Joseph Campbell advised his followers to <a class="wiki external" target="_blank" href="http://www.jcf.org/bliss.php" rel="external"><b>follow your bliss</b></a><img border="0" class="externallink" src="img/icons/external_link.gif" alt=" (external link)" /> in terms of choosing the right path in life, <a class="wiki external" target="_blank" href="http://www.brainchannels.com/thinker/mihaly.html" rel="external"><b>Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi</b></a><img border="0" class="externallink" src="img/icons/external_link.gif" alt=" (external link)" /> made a more scientific exploration of happiness from 1963 onwards. This led to his popular book called <a class="wiki external" target="_blank" href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0060920432/ref=ase_brainchannels04/103-4251308-4949410?n=283155&amp;tagActionCode=brainchannels04" rel="external"><b>Flow</b></a><img border="0" class="externallink" src="img/icons/external_link.gif" alt=" (external link)" /> (1990). He claims that certain feelings - e.g. <span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar">˜</span>joy<span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar">™</span>, <span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar">˜</span>deep  concentration<span class="diffchar">â€</span><span class="diffchar"></span>, <span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar">˜</span>emotional buoyancy<span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar">™</span>, a <span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar">˜</span>heightened sense of mastery<span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar">™</span>, a <span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar">˜</span>lack of  self-consciousness<span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar">™</span>, and a feeling of <span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar">˜</span>self-transcendence<span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar">™</span> - are virtually universal experiences. Csikszentmihalyi summarises his findings as a technique for regulating the subjective <span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar">˜</span>flow<span class="diffchar">â€</span><span class="diffchar"></span> of our daily lives. This entails merging our personal quest for optimum satisfaction with a common purpose. In maintaining, yet transcending our self-interest, we are thereby able to satisfy our quest for personal happiness.- <span class="diffchar"><p><a class="wiki external" target="_blank" href="http://essaywritingservices.org/index.php" rel="external">essay writing service</a><img border="0" class="externallink" src="img/icons/external_link.gif" alt=" (external link)" /><br /></p></span>+ ]]></description>
            <pubDate>Thu, 28 Apr 2011 00:01:22 +0100</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>m21-Tools-List</title>
            <link>http://attainable-utopias.org/tiki/tiki-index.php?page=m21-Tools-List</link>
            <description><![CDATA[<style TYPE="text/css"> .diffchar { color:red; } </style>- <ul><li>Designers relate to objects and <span class="diffchar"></span>things<span class="diffchar"></span>.<br /></li><li>By playing with personally meaningful <span class="diffchar"></span>props<span class="diffchar"></span> colleagues quickly develop good interpersonal relations.+ <ul><li>Designers relate to objects and <span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar">˜</span>things<span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar">™</span>.<br /></li><li>By playing with personally meaningful <span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar">˜</span>props<span class="diffchar">â€</span><span class="diffchar"></span> colleagues quickly develop good interpersonal relations.- </li><li>Asking players to empathise with colleagues can boost confidence and optimise a team<span class="diffchar"></span>s potential.+ </li><li>Asking players to empathise with colleagues can boost confidence and optimise a team<span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar">™</span>s potential.- <ul><li>New teams sometimes take time to <span class="diffchar"></span>bond<span class="diffchar"></span>.+ <ul><li>New teams sometimes take time to <span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar">˜</span>bond<span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar">™</span>.- </li><li>This tool helps teams to to <span class="diffchar"></span>steer<span class="diffchar"></span> decision-making away from the conventions of a given language.+ </li><li>This tool helps teams to to <span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar">˜</span>steer<span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar">™</span> decision-making away from the conventions of a given language.- <ul><li>Ethical systems tend to reduce the number of relations that pertain to the designer<span class="diffchar"></span>s task.+ <ul><li>Ethical systems tend to reduce the number of relations that pertain to the designer<span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar">™</span>s task.- <ul><li>The idea of <span class="diffchar"></span>environmental sustainability<span class="diffchar"></span> is usually depicted as a <span class="diffchar"></span>lose-win<span class="diffchar"></span> offer.+ <ul><li>The idea of <span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar">˜</span>environmental sustainability<span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar">™</span> is usually depicted as a <span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar">˜</span>lose-win<span class="diffchar">â€</span><span class="diffchar"></span> offer.- <span class="diffchar"><p><a class="wiki external" target="_blank" href="http://custom-paper-writing.com/" rel="external">custom research paper</a><img border="0" class="externallink" src="img/icons/external_link.gif" alt=" (external link)" /><br /></p></span>+ ]]></description>
            <pubDate>Thu, 28 Apr 2011 00:00:42 +0100</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>Ann-Schlachter-biog</title>
            <link>http://attainable-utopias.org/tiki/tiki-index.php?page=Ann-Schlachter-biog</link>
            <description><![CDATA[<style TYPE="text/css"> .diffchar { color:red; } </style>- <span class="diffchar"><p><a class="wiki external" target="_blank" href="http://customcollegeessays.com/index.php" rel="external">essay help</a><img border="0" class="externallink" src="img/icons/external_link.gif" alt=" (external link)" /><br /></p></span>+ ]]></description>
            <pubDate>Thu, 28 Apr 2011 00:00:06 +0100</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>Co-Creating-a-MultiDimensional-Metadesign</title>
            <link>http://attainable-utopias.org/tiki/tiki-index.php?page=Co-Creating-a-MultiDimensional-Metadesign</link>
            <description><![CDATA[<style TYPE="text/css"> .diffchar { color:red; } </style>- <br />(a) <span class="diffchar"></span>design of the design process<span class="diffchar"></span> (or <span class="diffchar"></span>design for designers<span class="diffchar"></span>); and+ <br />(a) <span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar">œ</span>design of the design process<span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar"></span> (or <span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar">œ</span>design for designers<span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar"></span>); and- <p>Metadesign entails a shift from normative planning (<span class="diffchar"></span>how things ought to be<span class="diffchar"></span>) to the humanistic enterprise of seeding (<span class="diffchar"></span>how things might be<span class="diffchar"></span>). It focuses therefore on the design of initial conditions  (or seeds) with the aim of provoking and supporting more sustainable forms of production and sociability. As such, metadesign is a higher order design in which participation and emergence are a critical component to nourish and evolve the initial conditions set by the metadesigner(s).+ <p>Metadesign entails a shift from normative planning (<span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar">œ</span>how things ought to be<span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar"></span>) to the humanistic enterprise of seeding (<span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar">œ</span>how things might be<span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar"></span>). It focuses therefore on the design of initial conditions  (or seeds) with the aim of provoking and supporting more sustainable forms of production and sociability. As such, metadesign is a higher order design in which participation and emergence are a critical component to nourish and evolve the initial conditions set by the metadesigner(s).- <p>As a higher order design in support of co-creation, metadesign is ultimately a matter of <span class="diffchar"></span>poietics<span class="diffchar"></span>: a creative, political, and ethical way (or mode) of design for the 21st Century.+ <p>As a higher order design in support of co-creation, metadesign is ultimately a matter of <span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar">œ</span>poietics<span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar"></span>: a creative, political, and ethical way (or mode) of design for the 21st Century.- <p>Metadesigners must focus on creating both usable, useful, and engaging media and technologies and a meaningful participative framework in which technical and social infrastructures can be integrated and exploited in order to sustain active participation over long periods of time. This means that, in contrast to design approaches based on distinct and sequential phases of design and use, metadesigners must be able to bridge <span class="diffchar"></span>design time<span class="diffchar"></span> and <span class="diffchar"></span>use time<span class="diffchar"></span> by redistributing design activities and engagement among participants inside a more complex and fluid design space.+ <p>Metadesigners must focus on creating both usable, useful, and engaging media and technologies and a meaningful participative framework in which technical and social infrastructures can be integrated and exploited in order to sustain active participation over long periods of time. This means that, in contrast to design approaches based on distinct and sequential phases of design and use, metadesigners must be able to bridge <span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar">œ</span>design time<span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar"></span> and <span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar">œ</span>use time<span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar"></span> by redistributing design activities and engagement among participants inside a more complex and fluid design space.- <p>This plane of design entails not only participatory methods and techniques for engaging at design time the user community in the initial setting of the participative system, but also participative support mechanisms for encouraging participants<span class="diffchar"></span> engagement and design activities at use time. At this level, metadesigners and participants play a more fluid role in the design activity. An instance of design for participation is, for example, the design of mechanisms in support of reflective activities. These mechanisms can be either computational (i.e. embedded in a software system) or social (i.e. embedded in media for social interaction).+ <p>This plane of design entails not only participatory methods and techniques for engaging at design time the user community in the initial setting of the participative system, but also participative support mechanisms for encouraging participants<span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar">™</span> engagement and design activities at use time. At this level, metadesigners and participants play a more fluid role in the design activity. An instance of design for participation is, for example, the design of mechanisms in support of reflective activities. These mechanisms can be either computational (i.e. embedded in a software system) or social (i.e. embedded in media for social interaction).- <p>An experimental application of the proposed MDS framework has been undertaken in the development of a web-based knowledge portal in Douglas Shire, Australia. The adoption of the MDS framework by the researchers of the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation was based on the initial assumption that a knowledge-sharing tool developed through community participation (<span class="diffchar"></span>co-creation<span class="diffchar"></span>) would enhance sustainable development in Douglas Shire, a predominantly sugar cane growing area of far north Queensland.+ <p>An experimental application of the proposed MDS framework has been undertaken in the development of a web-based knowledge portal in Douglas Shire, Australia. The adoption of the MDS framework by the researchers of the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation was based on the initial assumption that a knowledge-sharing tool developed through community participation (<span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar">œ</span>co-creation<span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar"></span>) would enhance sustainable development in Douglas Shire, a predominantly sugar cane growing area of far north Queensland.- <p>The product of the activities entailed by the MDS framework is called <span class="diffchar"></span>seeding<span class="diffchar"></span>. But what principles can guide metadesigners in balancing anticipation, participation and emergence in specific contexts, and thus creating and nurturing <span class="diffchar"></span>good seeds<span class="diffchar"></span>?+ <p>The product of the activities entailed by the MDS framework is called <span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar">œ</span>seeding<span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar"></span>. But what principles can guide metadesigners in balancing anticipation, participation and emergence in specific contexts, and thus creating and nurturing <span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar">œ</span>good seeds<span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar"></span>?- <p>In collaboration with Prof. Daniela Fogli (University of Brescia, Italy), we have conducted an empirical evaluation on the success and failure stories of the systems developed at Center for LifeLong<a href="tiki-editpage.php?page=LifeLong" title="Create page: LifeLong" class="wiki wikinew">?</a> Learning &amp; Design (L3D), University of Colorado at Boulder in the last 10 years. The goal was to identify criteria for the creation of <span class="diffchar"></span>good seeds<span class="diffchar"></span>.+ <p>In collaboration with Prof. Daniela Fogli (University of Brescia, Italy), we have conducted an empirical evaluation on the success and failure stories of the systems developed at Center for LifeLong<a href="tiki-editpage.php?page=LifeLong" title="Create page: LifeLong" class="wiki wikinew">?</a> Learning &amp; Design (L3D), University of Colorado at Boulder in the last 10 years. The goal was to identify criteria for the creation of <span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar">œ</span>good seeds<span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar"></span>.- <p>We have come to the (initial) conclusions that for <span class="diffchar"></span>clearly coupled domains<span class="diffchar"></span> (i.e. domains in which practices show a high degree of task certainty and controllability<span class="diffchar"></span>such as safety-critical domains) the seeding process must begin with the anticipation of current and future needs (<span class="diffchar"></span>design by anticipation<span class="diffchar"></span> has here more weight). For <span class="diffchar"></span>loosely coupled domains<span class="diffchar"></span> (i.e. domains characterized by a high degree of task uncertainty, freedom and diversity of cognitive control<span class="diffchar"></span>such as the creative practices) the seeding process must begin with the activation of interaction and communication channels, social paths and the introduction of affective mechanisms (<span class="diffchar"></span>design by emergence<span class="diffchar"></span> has here more weight). In between there are those domains requiring that the seeding process begins with the involvement of participants in the externalization of current and future needs (<span class="diffchar"></span>design by participation<span class="diffchar"></span> has here more weight). Note that for clearly coupled domains the creation of a usable and malleable artifact comes first and then communication and interaction processes are necessary to encourage and support participants<span class="diffchar"></span> engagement over long periods of time, whereas for loosely coupled domains communication and interaction among participants come before participants<span class="diffchar"></span> engagement in the construction of new artifacts.+ <p>We have come to the (initial) conclusions that for <span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar">œ</span>clearly coupled domains<span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar"></span> (i.e. domains in which practices show a high degree of task certainty and controllability<span class="diffchar">â€</span><span class="diffchar"></span>such as safety-critical domains) the seeding process must begin with the anticipation of current and future needs (<span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar">œ</span>design by anticipation<span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar"></span> has here more weight). For <span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar">œ</span>loosely coupled domains<span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar"></span> (i.e. domains characterized by a high degree of task uncertainty, freedom and diversity of cognitive control<span class="diffchar">â€</span><span class="diffchar"></span>such as the creative practices) the seeding process must begin with the activation of interaction and communication channels, social paths and the introduction of affective mechanisms (<span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar">œ</span>design by emergence<span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar"></span> has here more weight). In between there are those domains requiring that the seeding process begins with the involvement of participants in the externalization of current and future needs (<span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar">œ</span>design by participation<span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar"></span> has here more weight). Note that for clearly coupled domains the creation of a usable and malleable artifact comes first and then communication and interaction processes are necessary to encourage and support participants<span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar">™</span> engagement over long periods of time, whereas for loosely coupled domains communication and interaction among participants come before participants<span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar">™</span> engagement in the construction of new artifacts.- <h2 class="showhide_heading" id="IV._Examples_of_good_seeds_"><span style="color:#0099CC; background:">IV. Examples of <span class="diffchar"></span>good seeds<span class="diffchar"></span></span></h2><br /><p>In my presentation I will provide two examples of <span class="diffchar"></span>good seeds<span class="diffchar"></span>. The first is called MAPS, a participative system created to engage the caregiver community in the design of scripts and services supporting people with cognitive disabilities. The second is called MUVI, a participative system created to engage the local community of Lombardia in the collection, preservation and collective interpretation of the region<span class="diffchar"></span>s historical records (from family albums to oral histories).+ <h2 class="showhide_heading" id="IV._Examples_of_good_seeds_"><span style="color:#0099CC; background:">IV. Examples of <span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar">œ</span>good seeds<span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar"></span></span></h2><br /><p>In my presentation I will provide two examples of <span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar">œ</span>good seeds<span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar"></span>. The first is called MAPS, a participative system created to engage the caregiver community in the design of scripts and services supporting people with cognitive disabilities. The second is called MUVI, a participative system created to engage the local community of Lombardia in the collection, preservation and collective interpretation of the region<span class="diffchar">â</span><span class="diffchar">™</span>s historical records (from family albums to oral histories).- <span class="diffchar"><p><a class="wiki external" target="_blank" href="http://iresearchpapers.com/" rel="external">research paper</a><img border="0" class="externallink" src="img/icons/external_link.gif" alt=" (external link)" /><br /></p></span>+ ]]></description>
            <pubDate>Wed, 27 Apr 2011 23:59:02 +0100</pubDate>
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